Dunfermline and the Bahá'i Faith
| The ancient capital of Scotland, Dunfermline,
has a direct connection with the early days of the Bahá'i Faith throught
the correspondance which took place between 'Abdu'l-Bahá, the son
of Bahá'u'lláh, and Andrew Carnegie, the famous Scots
philanthropist.
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| Andrew Carnegie
Carnegie met 'Abdu'l-Bahá in America in 1912 and presented him with two of his publications. 'Abdu'l-Bahá wrote to Carnegie and his letter is kept in the Carnegie Trust in the town. A transcript of the letter is below:
O respected personage! I have read your work "The Gospel of Wealth" and
noted therein truly apposite and sound recommendations for easing the
lot of humankind. |
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The fist native Bahá'i in Scotland seems to have been Jane Elizabeth Whyte (1857-1944), the wife of Rev. Alexander Whyte, a former Moderator of the General Assembly of the United Free Church of Scotland She visited 'Abdu'l-Bahá' in Akka in 1906 and invited'Abdu'l-Bahá to Edinburgh in 1913. After her visit she wrote a letter to 'Abdu'l-Bahá' and in her reply she received a letter which contains "The Seven Candles of Unity". She appears to have held Bahá'i meetings in her home in Edinburgh and she was in later years a member of the London Baha'i community. It was about 5 o'clock when the London Train drew past the shadows of the castle onto Waverley station. The date was 6 January 1913. Onto the platform stepped a distinguished elderly man ('Abdu'l-Bahá) in eastern dress. The visit to Scotland had begun. 'Abdu'l-Bahá and his party were welcomed off the train by Mrs Whyte and some of her friends. Mrs Whyte insisted that all the members of the group stay at 7 Charlotte Square, located in the New Town part of Edinburgh. 'Abdu'l-Bahá however, not wanting to intrude on her hospitality, arranged for three of his attendants to stay in a nearby hotel, and took only his interpreter to Mrs Whyte's home. Mrs Whyte was responsible for organizing 'Abdu'l-Bahá's informal and public programmes in Edinburgh.
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